Best Criminal Defense Attorneys in Syracuse

FAQs

• What is the non-emergency contact number for the local police station in Syracuse, New York?

  The non-emergency number for the Syracuse Police Department is (315) 442-5200.

• Where can I get a copy of police reports for incidents related to my case in Syracuse, New York?

  A report request can be made online or by mail to the Records Unit located at the Sheriff’s Headquarters at 407 South State Street. If you are mailing in a report request, you must enclose the DR or case number, the appropriate fee, a copy of your current photo ID (e.g., driver's license or non-driver's ID), and a self-addressed stamped envelope.

• What is the average length of time for a criminal proceeding in Syracuse?

  Every case is different depending on the people involved, and a lawyer in Syracuse can help you estimate how long your particular case might take. With some exceptions, a criminal proceeding typically lasts between six and nine months. The judge sets the schedule, and getting a case through court can take a while.

• What happens if you're accused of possessing marijuana illegally in Syracuse?

  Section 221.05 of the New York State Penal Law designates possessing a small amount of marijuana in Syracuse as a violation rather than a drug crime. However, it is still punishable by a $100 fine and up to 15 days of jail time if you have a history of offenses. If found guilty, you might also lose your eligibility for federal financial aid for higher education. You might also be prohibited from obtaining professional licenses or joining particular organizations.

• What happens to individuals charged with violent crimes in Syracuse?

  Being convicted of a violent crime in Syracuse can result in a lifetime prison sentence with no possibility of parole. Examples of violent crimes are murder, homicide, manslaughter, forcible rape, and assault, with some considered class A felonies under New York criminal law. Defendants found guilty of assault in the first degree can also be sentenced to 25 years in prison.

• Will a conviction in Syracuse remain on my record forever?

  A record-sealing law was passed in New York state in 2017. This enables various convictions in Syracuse, including felonies and misdemeanors, to be sealed from public records after a waiting period of 10 years from your sentencing or release from prison, whichever is later. However, this law does not apply to charges of violent felonies and sex crimes.

• Who are eligible for the diversion programs in Syracuse?

  The state created diversion programs to decrease the number of inmates in jails and give some non-violent offenders a way to avoid detention. The qualifications vary, but a defendant in Syracuse is usually only charged with a misdemeanor, must not have a significant criminal history, and must enter a guilty plea to their current charge.

• What does a criminal defense lawyer do?

  Criminal defense attorneys provide help to those facing misdemeanor or felony criminal charges. The attorney will research the circumstances surrounding the charge and investigate the case on behalf of the client. This may involve talking to police, interviewing witnesses, determining a plea, and assessing possible sentences. With this information, the defense attorney can negotiate plea deals or navigate a court case on behalf of the client. In some cases, the attorney may get a case dismissed entirely, a reduction in bail or jail time, or probation or community service instead of prison.

• How do I know if I need a criminal attorney?

  Any criminal charge that could result in a prison sentence requires the help of a criminal defense lawyer. This applies to both misdemeanor and felony charges, including:

  Misdemeanors

  • Petty theft
  • Public intoxication
  • Simple assault
  • Disorderly conduct
  • Vandalism
  • Reckless driving

  Felonies

  • Murder
  • Rape
  • Kidnapping
  • Aggravated assault
  • Specific types of fraud
  • Possession of certain types of drugs

• What steps should I take after being charged with a crime?

  The first thing to do after being charged with a crime is to contact a criminal defense attorney. It is best to hire a defense attorney as soon as possible after being released from arrest, and before an arraignment takes place. The attorney will explain charges in detail, and possible consequences, to help you decide whether a plea deal or a jury trial is the best option. Most attorneys offer free consultations to discuss the circumstances of a criminal case and how they're able to assist. Speaking with a number of defense attorneys before hiring one can increase the likelihood of finding the right fit, and getting the best defense possible.

• What if I can’t afford a criminal defense lawyer?

  All Americans are afforded the right to hire an attorney to act as a defense in a legal case. However, not everyone can afford one. If an attorney isn’t in a defendant’s budget, and the defendant’s income meets designated state or local thresholds, the court system will provide a public defender. This attorney usually works on cases pro bono or without any fees paid by the defendant. Many public defenders have a high caseload, which can limit the amount of time they are able to devote to each case. In most situations, hiring a dedicated criminal defense lawyer ensures the best outcome. This is particularly true in more serious felony cases that can result in a significant prison sentence without the involvement of a skilled, experienced defense attorney.

• Why hire a criminal defense attorney?

  Working with a criminal defense attorney is the best way to minimize the ramifications of committing or being accused of a crime. Criminal attorneys thoroughly investigate the circumstances surrounding a case to prove innocence or inspire reasonable doubt in a jury. Criminal defense lawyers also are better prepared to negotiate with the prosecutors. Due to the high cost and logistics involved with taking a case to trial, many prosecutors are willing to reduce sentences in exchange for avoiding a jury trial. An experienced criminal attorney understands what would be a reasonable deal for a specific criminal charge, and will negotiate it on behalf of the defendant.

• Are legal fees for criminal defense tax deductible?

  Whether legal fees from a criminal case can be deducted on a tax return depends on the circumstances. If criminal charges pertain to activities related to a trade or business, attorney fees can be deducted on a business tax return, as they are considered an expense associated with the normal course of business. However, personal legal fees cannot be deducted.